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What You Should Know About German Shepherd Puppies German Shepherd puppies are smart and easy to train and are natural workers. deutsche schäferhunde kaufen are adventurous and require lots of exercise. They are naturally protective of their owners, so early socialization is essential to teach them that people and other animals are not threats. They may become scared in situations that are not familiar to them. Eyes German Shepherds are usually brown-eyed however, they can also have blue ones. It's a genetic variation. Both parents must carry the recessive genes for their pups to be born with blue eyes. The color of a dog's eyes do not indicate the health of that dog. In general German Shepherds are healthy dogs and don't have any genetic illnesses that are related to their eye color. However, they are susceptible to suffering from a range of health issues that are common to all dogs. These include epilepsy/seizures as well as bleeding disorders and immune-mediated disorders. These conditions can be prevented through preventive screening techniques. Blue eyes are not common in other breeds of dogs, but they are rare in purebred German Shepherds. It is usually a sign of a puppy not bred by a breeder who follows strict breeding practices and standards. It is more likely that the puppy is a mix breed that has an extensive amount of Weimaraner and Siberian Husky in it's ancestry. Although it is a rare genetic condition, it is not uncommon for German Shepherds to have a blue eye and one brown eye. This is a condition referred to as heterochromia and could be a sign of a health issue in the dog. Cataracts are a different issue that is common in German Shepherds. They are characterized as opaque areas on the surface of the cornea or in the deeper layers of the cornea. These can lead to loss of sight or impair the ability to detect light. This can be easily prevented by restricting the amount of direct sunlight your German Shepherd is exposed to and urging it to spend as much time inside as much as is feasible. You can also treat it with prescription medication or a pair of doggie glasses. Ears When it is time to talk about the German Shepherd, its erect ears and pointed pinna are easily recognizable. The ear's shape is largely determined by genetics. However, the environment and care can also affect its appearance. If your puppy's ears appear to be floating or falling down, this is typically normal while he's teething. The period typically lasts between 16 to 20 weeks. At that stage, he'll be able to keep his ears in place for a long time. The outer layer of skin that covers the ear and the inside cartilage is connected by muscles which allow it to move. If the ears of your German Shepherd is always down, this could be a sign of an ear infection. Ear infections can cause drop in the ear and symptoms include itching, redness, swelling and discharge from the affected ear. Maintain your German Shepherd's ear clean to avoid ear infections. Bathing him too often could take away the natural oils that help keep his ears healthy, so try to bathe him only when required. Do not use any ear cleaning liquid more than twice per week. You can help keep your dog's ear moist by letting him wash his head in a bowl of water from time to time. If one of your German Shepherd's ears is dropping it could be due to an ear mite problem. These tiny parasites are found in the outdoors and cause itching, irritation and swelling in the affected ear. If your German Shepherd has floppy ears You can get them to stand by tying them with a small piece of medical or vet's tape. This can be done with the help of an experienced dog trainer or vet, and many dogs will have their ears swollen in no time at all after taping them. Coat The German Shepherd Dog has a double coat that includes an undercoat that is soft and fluffy and a dense outer layer. This breed sheds all year long and requires regular brushing in order to maintain its appearance. GSDs have an undercoat that is thick and soft and protects the skin from the elements. The undercoat is covered with hairs that are longer, that are curly or straight. The length of guard hairs varies from two inches to four and they could also have feathering around the ear and chest, as well as the bottom line and back of thighs (panties). The long stock-coat is reminiscent of a wolf with tufts in the ears and feathers on the feet. A plush coat is a medium-length coat that is preferred in the show ring, and it comes with a thicker and softer coat with more feathering than the stock coat. The GSD is available in many designs and colors. They include the classic black-and-tan color that most people know, as well as other shades such a blues, livers, and Fawns. The Sable pattern, which is comprised of lighter and darker hairs that mix to create a wolf-like look all over the body, is another well-known variation. GSDs with solid colors are also common, as are GSDs with markings. The GSD was also renowned for its agility, strength and stealth. This made it an ideal police and military canine. Its intelligence and loyalty make it a wonderful family pet as well. German Shepherds are a big breed and can be protective of their families however they are also calm enough to live happily with cats and dogs and to get along well with livestock. GSDs are often trained in Schutzhund that is a form or protection work that is designed to deter criminal activities. Weight Puppy puppies are tiny and fragile when they are born. They are totally dependent on the mother for their food. Puppies are still very small and have a limited appetite, but they can grow to a significant size before the end of their neonatal stage. A healthy German Shepherd puppy is alert and curious. They are not afraid of advancing towards anything and everyone. He or she may play with the other littermates, but may also pick one or two to dominate. These are typical of the well-bred dog. At around three weeks old, you may begin feeding them solid food, such as raw ground beef. This is usually an easy transition. German Shepherd puppies learn to consume this kind of food quickly and are usually eager to get started. By the time your German Shepherd is four months old, the rapid growth should be over and they will be focused on gaining larger and developing adult teeth. You must make sure that your puppy is getting enough calories when they are eating raw meat diet. A German Shepherd can develop hip and elbow dysplasia in the adult. They are also at risk of degenerative myelopathy, which is a spinal cord disorder. Certain dogs may exhibit symptoms such as dragging the back of their feet or refusing to climb or jump on stairs. Certain dogs may be suffering from more than one disease and require treatment via treatment with medication, physical therapy or surgery. Another issue that can affect German Shepherds is heart disease, particularly heart disease that is dilated and valvular. These conditions can be evaluated by a vet using a stethoscope to the dog's chest and x-rays. Health German Shepherds may suffer from certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, and poor genetics. These ailments are exacerbated due to excessive exercise and weight gain. Purchase your German Shepherd from a responsible breeder and adhering to a regular feeding schedule and diet that is low in salt, fat or sugar can help fight these problems. The diet of a German Shepherd puppy should be nutritious, containing plenty of protein and essential fatty acids. Puppies require 10% of fats in their diet to help support rapid growth and development. They are also a key energy source, supplying more than double the energy of proteins and carbohydrates. The composition of fatty acids in the diet should be a blend of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids derived from fish oils, flaxseed, and vegetable sources. Vaccinations are essential for the health of the German Shepherd puppy, especially against hepatitis and parvovirus. These vaccines will also protect your puppy from kennel cough and other respiratory illnesses which can be caused by these diseases. A German Shepherd's immune system is senile, and they are prone to allergies, specifically to flea bites as well as food. They can cause stomach upset vomiting, diarrhea or weight loss. To prevent this, ensure your dog is eating a high-quality food that is easily digestible. Avoid table food, human food and snacks that are high in fat or sodium. Cancer is another major concern for German Shepherds, especially in older dogs. Hemangiosarcoma is a malignant tumor that develops in blood-rich organs such as the spleen and heart, is a frequent type of cancer in German Shepherds. Other cancers include intestinal, lung, and bone cancers. German Shepherds may also be affected by lymphoma. This is especially the case with multicentric lymphoma, which causes multiple lymph nodes to grow around the body.